SummitGovOnline

OpenAI o1 vs OpenAI o3

Side-by-side comparison of pricing, capabilities, benchmarks, and use case fit.

O

OpenAI o1

OpenAI

Overall 79
reasoning
View model →
O

OpenAI o3

OpenAI

Overall 88
reasoning
View model →

Capability radar

Normalized coding, reasoning, writing, vision, context, and value

CodingReasoningWritingVisionContextValue
OpenAI o1OpenAI o3
Comparison of OpenAI o1 vs OpenAI o3
MetricOpenAI o1OpenAI o3
Input Price / 1M$15.00$10.00
Output Price / 1M$60.00$40.00
Combined Price / 1M$75.00$50.00
Context Window200,000200,000
Coding Score9395
Reasoning Score9697
Vision Score4070
AudioNoNo
StreamingYesYes
Function CallingYesYes
Latency Tierreasoningreasoning
Release Date12/5/20244/16/2025

OpenAI o1 — Strengths & Weaknesses

Strengths

  • Top-tier reasoning
  • STEM excellence

Weaknesses

  • Very high cost
  • No vision
  • Slower inference

OpenAI o3 — Strengths & Weaknesses

Strengths

  • Frontier reasoning
  • Vision in reasoning mode

Weaknesses

  • Very expensive
  • Slow inference

Use Case Verdicts

Coding

OpenAI o3

OpenAI o3 scores 95 vs 93 on coding benchmarks.

General Chat

OpenAI o3

OpenAI o3 leads on writing quality (90 vs 88).

Long Context

OpenAI o1

OpenAI o1 offers 200K tokens vs 200K.

Cost Efficiency

OpenAI o3

OpenAI o3 is cheaper at $50.00/M combined vs $75.00/M.

Enterprise Use

OpenAI o3

OpenAI o3 combines strong reasoning, tooling, and context for enterprise workloads.

Agent Workflows

OpenAI o3

OpenAI o3 is better suited for agentic workflows with tool use and coding capability.